Prepositions with their Bengali meanings || Job news dk

Prepositions with their Bengali meanings || Job news dk


 Prepositions are words that show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence. They indicate the position, direction, time, manner, or other attributes of the noun or pronoun they connect.


Prepositions with their Bengali meanings || Job news dk



Some common English prepositions along with their Bengali meanings:


  • On - উপর (Upare)
  • In - মধ্যে (Madhye)
  • Under - নিচে (Niche)
  • Above - উপরে (Upare)
  • Below - নিচে (Niche)
  • Beside - পাশে (Pashe)
  • Inside - ভিতরে (Bhitore)
  • Outside - বাইরে (Baire)
  • Between - মধ্যে (Madhye)
  • Among - মধ্যে (Madhye)
  • With - সঙ্গে (Sange)
  • Without - ছাড়া (Chara)
  • Behind - পেছনে (Pechone)
  • In front of - সামনে (Samne)
  • Across - পার (Par)

Please, note that Bengali prepositions may have different nuances and uses in various contexts, but these translations should generally convey the basic meanings.


Some common English prepositions along with their Bengali meanings and example sentences:


On - উপরে (Upore)

Example: বইটি টেবিলের উপরে আছে। (Boiti tebiler opare ache.)

Translation: The book is on the table.


In - মধ্যে (Madhye)

Example: মেজবান সেবকের মধ্যে উপস্থিত ছিল। (Mezban sheboker moddhe uposthit chilo.)

Translation: The host was present among the servants.


Under - নিচে (Niche) 

Example: পেঁচার নিচে একটি ছোট ছোট গোলক ছিল। (Penchar nicce ekta chhoto chhoto golok chhilo.)

Translation: There were small pots under the shelf.


Above - উপরে (Upare)

Example: চাঁদ আকাশের উপরে আছে। (Chand akasher opare ache.)

Translation: The moon is above the sky.


Below - নিচে (Niche)

Example: বেঞ্চের নিচে একটি ছোট পতাকা ছিল। (Bencher nicce ekta chhoto pataka chhilo.)

Translation: There was a small flag below the bench.


Beside - পাশে (Pashe)

Example: তারা একসাথে দুটি বৃক্ষের পাশে ছিল। (Tara eksathe duiti briksher pashe chhilo.)

Translation: They were standing beside two trees.


Inside - ভিতরে (Bhitore)

Example: পাখি পিঁপড়ের পাঁজরের ভিতরে পা দিয়ে আছে। (Pakhi pipra der panjer vitor pa diye ache.)

Translation: The bird is inside the cage of the parrot.


Outside - বাইরে (Baire)

Example: ঘরের বাইরে একটি বাগান আছে। (Ghorer baire ekta bagan ache.)

Translation: There is a garden outside the house.


Between - মধ্যে (Madhye)

Example: দুইটি মরিচের মধ্যে একটি পেঁয়াজ রয়েছে। (Duiti morich er madhye ekta peyaj royeche.)

Translation: There is an onion between two peppers.


Among - মধ্যে (Madhye)

Example: গাছের মধ্যে একটি পাখি বাস করে। (Gacher moddhe ekta pakhi bash korche.)

Translation: A bird is living among the trees.



Here are some more English prepositions with their Bengali meanings and example sentences:


With - সঙ্গে (Sange)

Example: সে তার বন্ধুর সঙ্গে আসল। (Se tar bondhur sange ashlo.)

Translation: He came with his friend.


Without - ছাড়া (Chara)

Example: চা বাগান ছাড়া আর কিছু নেই। (Cha bagan chara ar kichu nei.)

Translation: There is nothing without the tea garden.


Behind - পেছনে (Pechone)

Example: তার বড় বোন তার পেছনে ছিল। (Tar boro bon tar pechone chhilo.)

Translation: His elder sister was behind him.


In front of - সামনে (Samne)

Example: রাজার সামনে একটি উচ্চ মন্দির ছিল। (Rajar samne ekta ucch mondir chhilo.)

Translation: There was a tall temple in front of the king.


Across - পার (Par)

Example: সেই সড়কটি পার করে একটি নদী ছিল। (Sei sarakti par kore ekta nadi chhilo.)

Translation: There was a river across the same road.


At - প্রায় (Pray)

Example: সেখানে প্রায় দুটি বাড়ি আছে। (Sekhane pray duti bari ache.)

Translation: There are approximately two houses there.


Through - মধ্যদি (Madhyadi)

Example: তারা পাহাড়ের মধ্যদি একটি সড়ক তৈরি করেছে। (Tara pahader madhyadi ekta sarak tairi koreche.)

Translation: They have built a road through the mountains.


Towards - দিকে (Dike)

Example: সে কলকাতার দিকে যাচ্ছে। (Se Kolkata'r dike jacche.)

Translation: He is going towards Kolkata.


Against - বিপরীতে (Biporite)

Example: তার বিরুদ্ধে অনেক সময় লড়াই হয়েছে। (Tar biroddhe onek somoy lorai hoyeche.)

Translation: There have been many fights against him.


Beyond - পারে (Pare)

Example: তার চোখের দিকে পারে অসীম সৌরজগত। (Tar chokher dike pare asim saurjoggo.)

Translation: Beyond his eyes lies the boundless universe.




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  • Understanding Prepositional Phrases



Absolutely! "Prepositions" are a fundamental part of language, and they play a crucial role in expressing relationships between different elements in a sentence. Here's an overview of prepositions:



Examples of Prepositions in English :


On: The book is on the table.

In: The cat is sleeping in the box.

Under: The keys are under the mat.

Above: The bird is flying above the clouds.

Between: The house is located between the two tall buildings.

Beside: She is sitting beside her friend.

Inside: The treasure is hidden inside the cave.

Outside: They are playing outside the house.

With: He is going to the park with his sister.

Without: She managed to finish the race without any help.

Behind: The car is parked behind the tree.

In front of: The teacher is standing in front of the class.

Across: They walked across the bridge.

At: We will meet at the restaurant.

Through: The hikers passed through the dense forest.


Importance of Prepositions:


Prepositions are essential for conveying precise meaning in sentences. They provide clarity and context to the relationships between different elements, such as time, location, and direction. Without prepositions, sentences might be confusing or ambiguous.


Challenges of Prepositions:


Learning to use prepositions correctly can be challenging for language learners because their usage often depends on context and can vary across different languages. Some prepositions may be used interchangeably, while others are specific to certain expressions.


Tips for Using Prepositions:


Read and listen to English content regularly to become familiar with prepositions in context.

Practice using prepositions in sentences to reinforce their correct usage.

Pay attention to phrasal verbs, which often involve prepositions and change the meaning of verbs.

Learn common preposition collocations and idioms to sound more natural in conversation.

Use online resources and exercises to improve your understanding of prepositions.

Understanding prepositions is crucial for language learners and helps them express themselves accurately and clearly in written and spoken communication.



Tips for Choosing the Right Preposition



Understand the Meaning:


Familiarize yourself with the meanings and usage of common prepositions. Prepositions often have specific meanings and can convey different relationships between words. For example, "on" indicates surface contact, while "in" implies something is enclosed or inside.


Observe Context:


Pay close attention to the context of the sentence. The meaning of a preposition can change depending on the words surrounding it. Consider the verbs, nouns, and pronouns in the sentence to determine the correct preposition.



Use Collocations:


Certain words are commonly used with specific prepositions. These word combinations are known as collocations. Learning common collocations will help you use prepositions accurately. For example, "interested in," "depend on," or "afraid of."


Learn Preposition Phrases and Idioms:


Preposition phrases and idioms are expressions that have specific prepositions associated with them. Knowing these phrases will improve your understanding and fluency. For example, "by means of," "in spite of," or "in front of."


Look for Preposition Patterns:


Certain verbs are consistently followed by particular prepositions. Recognizing these patterns will guide you in selecting the right preposition. For example, "listen to," "talk about," or "believe in."


Pay Attention to Verb-Preposition Combinations:


Many verbs require specific prepositions to form phrasal verbs. The combination of the verb and preposition often changes the meaning of the verb. For instance, "put off" means to postpone, while "put on" means to wear.


Be Aware of Regional Variations:


Some prepositions may have regional variations or subtle differences in meaning. Consider the context and the intended audience when choosing prepositions, especially in international communication.


Consult Reliable Resources:


Use dictionaries, grammar books, and language learning websites to clarify preposition usage and meanings. Online language forums or language exchange groups can also provide valuable insights.


Practice Regularly:


Practice using prepositions in different sentences and contexts. The more you practice, the more comfortable you'll become with choosing the appropriate preposition.




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